Industrial buildings house critical infrastructure and protect valuable assets. Fire-related incidents in industrial facilities can lead to catastrophic outcomes, potentially resulting in severe property damage, operational disruption, and loss of lives. To minimize these risks, robust fire protection measures must be implemented. One of these measures is applying fireproof paint in key areas.
Fireproof paints are specially formulated to either help control the spread of fire or to limit fire’s effect on structural components. An experienced industrial painting contractor can apply the appropriate paint to select areas and materials in order to help reduce damage in the event of a fire.
As a trusted commercial and industrial painting contractor in Houston, our team at Keeton Construction Services has extensive knowledge and experience in selecting the right type of fireproof paint for your infrastructure. Contact us today to get a quote for your industrial painting project.
Big Picture Benefits of Fireproof paint
Investing in high-quality fire-resistant or retardant paint goes beyond immediate fire protection. Using this type of paint not only provides protection during emergencies but also contributes to sustainable business practices and long-term operational stability.
Enhanced Safety for Occupants and Property
- Provides a layer of protection that can slow down the spread of fire, allowing more time for evacuation.
- Reduces the risk of structural failure, minimizing potential harm to occupants and damage to machinery and inventory.
- Enhances the integrity of fire escape routes, ensuring they remain accessible during critical moments.
Compliance with Building Codes and Regulations
- Meets or exceeds industry-specific fire safety standards, ensuring legal adherence to safety requirements.
- Can be part of a comprehensive fire safety strategy that aligns with OSHA and local fire marshal directives.
- Helps prevent potential fines and legal issues that may arise from non-compliance.
Potential Insurance Cost Savings
- May lead to lower insurance premiums due to the reduced risk of fire damage.
- Demonstrates a proactive approach to risk management, potentially influencing favorable insurance evaluations.
- Ensures that insurance claims related to fire damage are more likely to be supported due to due diligence in safety practices.
Extended Building Lifespan
- Can help prevent costly repairs and replacements caused by fire damage.
- Contributes to the overall maintenance of the building, preserving its value and functional integrity over time.
Types of Fireproof Paint – Cementitious and Intumescent
There are different types of fireproof paint available for industrial buildings, each with its unique properties and applications.
Cementitious Paint
This older type of fireproof paint contains cement as its primary binder and forms a thick barrier that adheres to the building material. It can have a very rough and unfinished look when applied, but is the most cost-effective paint option.
Cement, being naturally fire resistant, adds fire-resistant properties to the paint. It forms an insulating layer when exposed to high temperatures, protecting the underlying structure.
This coating is most suitable for areas with minimal moisture exposure. Excessive moisture can lead to increased corrosion and diminish its effectiveness. It is also more prone to cracking.
Intumescent Paint
Intumescent paint is a more advanced type of fireproof paint that is commonly used in industrial settings. It contains chemical compounds that expand and form a thick, insulating layer when exposed to high temperatures. Some paints have the ability to expand up to 25 times their original thickness when subjected to fire!
This expanded layer acts as a barrier, preventing the heat from reaching the material underneath. As a result, the temperature of the surface remains lower, reducing the risk of structural damage.
Intumescent paints are easy to apply and have superior resistance to gaps, making them particularly suitable for moist environments. However, it is worth noting that these paints are highly sensitive to changes during the curing process and may prove to be a more expensive option if multiple coats are required.
Fire Retardant versus Fire Resistant Paint
Fire resistant and fire retardant paints serve distinct purposes and adhere to different performance standards. When deciding which type to use for your industrial buildings, there are several factors to consider. These include the building materials, indoor or outdoor application, and the goal of painting (slowing the spread of fire or protecting critical infrastructure). It is also important to evaluate product certifications and testing standards to ensure the paint meets relevant fire safety requirements for your industry.
Fire Resistant Paint
- Protects critical structures and assets
- Indoor and outdoor applications
- Available in water-based and solvent-based varieties
- Applicable for steel, timber, and sheetrock/plaster
- Fire resistance timeframes of 30 to 120 minutes
- Compliant with ASTM E-119
Fire Retardant Paint
- Slows the spread of fire
- Does not protect underlying surfaces
- Oil-based product
- Not applicable for steel
- Compliant with ASTM E-84
Application and Maintenance of Industrial Fireproof Paint
Proper application of fireproof paint is crucial to ensure its effectiveness. The process typically involves a very thorough surface preparation, including cleaning and priming, to ensure proper adhesion. The application techniques used by your industrial painting contractor will vary depending on the type of fireproof paint being used and the surface material underneath.
Drying and curing time should be strictly adhered to for maximum effectiveness. In the case of outdoor paint, it is recommended to apply a protective topcoat as fire-resistant and fire retardant paints are not waterproof.
Once applied and cured, regular inspections are highly recommended. Routine inspections help identify any signs of damage or cracking, allowing for timely touch-up or reapplication as needed.
Industrial Painting Contractor in Houston
In an industrial setting, robust fire protection is not just a precaution—it’s an absolute imperative. The dense concentration of valuable assets, heavy machinery, and potentially flammable materials elevates the risk and potential impact of a fire incident.
Prioritizing thorough and rigorous fire protection is a non-negotiable aspect of industrial safety and sustainability. Comprehensive fire protection strategies, including the use of specialized fireproof paints, are key to defending against catastrophic loss.
For expert advice and assistance with fireproof paint applications, partner with an industrial painting contractor like Keeton Construction Services. We specialize in commercial and industrial painting and coatings.